{"id":13090,"date":"2026-04-06T12:00:25","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T12:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/?p=13090"},"modified":"2026-04-07T13:01:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T13:01:57","slug":"when-heartburn-becomes-a-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/2026\/04\/06\/when-heartburn-becomes-a-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"When Heartburn Becomes a Problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-13872 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-1024x626.jpg\" alt=\"When Heartburn Becomes a Red Flag\" width=\"700\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-1024x626.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-768x469.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-1536x939.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-2048x1252.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/files\/2025\/11\/iStock-860005252-1200x734.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">We\u2019ve all\u202fexperienced occasional heartburn and indigestion,\u202fbut when heartburn becomes a frequent occurrence, it can sometimes lead to serious health concerns if left untreated \u2013 specifically esophageal cancer.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/2026\/04\/06\/when-heartburn-becomes-a-red-flag\/#espanol\">Para leer en Espa\u00f1ol, por favor haga clic aqu\u00ed<\/a> <\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">April is Esophageal Cancer Awareness Month, making it\u00a0a good time\u00a0to pay closer attention to persistent symptoms that are often dismissed.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cEsophageal cancer develops in the esophagus (the tube connecting your throat to your stomach) when mutations cause cells to grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor,\u201d says<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/clinicians.cooperhealth.org\/provider\/david-d-shersher\/4212246\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">David Shersher, MD<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Head, Division of Thoracic Surgery and Co-Director, Aerodigestive Program and Thoracic Oncology at<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/center\/md-anderson-cancer-center-cooper\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cWhile the exact cause of these mutations is unclear, certain risk factors like smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, obesity, and chronic acid reflux increase the likelihood of developing esophageal\u00a0cancer.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Heartburn vs. GERD<\/h3>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">More than 60 million Americans experience heartburn at least once a month, and about 20 million have\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/conditions\/gastroesophageal-reflux-disease-gerd\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">gastroesophageal reflux disease<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0(GERD) \u2013 a more serious, chronic form of acid reflux.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">While heartburn and\u00a0GERD\u00a0share some\u00a0symptoms,\u00a0they are not the same. Heartburn is a common symptom of acid reflux, while GERD is a chronic disease that causes frequent acid reflux and can lead to complications.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Common heartburn symptoms:\u202f<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Burning sensation in the chest (often after eating or lying\u00a0down)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Sour or acidic taste in the mouth\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Discomfort that\u00a0usually improves with antacids.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cHeartburn is typically triggered by spicy, fatty, or acidic foods, caffeine, alcohol, overeating, or lying down too soon after meals,\u201d Dr.\u00a0Shersher\u00a0says. \u201cFor most people, it occurs occasionally and is linked to specific dietary choices or behaviors.\u201d\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Common symptoms of GERD:\u202f<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Frequent heartburn (more than twice a week)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Regurgitation of food or sour liquid<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Difficulty swallowing<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Chronic cough or sore throat<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Hoarseness or voice changes<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Feeling of a lump in the throat<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Chest pain (can sometimes mimic heart attack pain)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Because\u00a0these symptoms can be subtle or mistaken for everyday discomfort,\u00a0many people\u00a0delay\u00a0seeking care.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThe key difference between heartburn and GERD is that GERD can occur multiple times per week, sometimes daily,\u201d Dr.\u00a0Shersher\u00a0says. \u201cUnlike occasional heartburn, GERD can cause long-term damage, such as Barrett\u2019s esophagus, which is a risk for esophageal cancer if left untreated.\u201d\u202f\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>What Is Barrett\u2019s Esophagus?<\/h3>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Chronic irritation from GERD can lead to Barrett\u2019s esophagus, a condition in which the esophageal lining changes due to repeated acid exposure. While Barrett\u2019s esophagus is not cancer, it increases the risk of esophageal cancer, especially without treatment.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cIn simple terms, the connection between GERD and esophageal cancer is a chain reaction: GERD causes irritation, which can lead to Barrett\u2019s esophagus, and Barrett\u2019s esophagus can lead to an increased risk of esophageal cancer,\u201d says\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/clinicians.cooperhealth.org\/provider\/christina-tofani\/4210920\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Christina Tofani, MD, FACG, FASGE,<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0a gastroenterologist and Co-Director of the\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/center\/barretts-esophagus-center\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Barrett\u2019s Esophagus Center\u202f<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">at Cooper University Health Care. \u201cThat\u2019s\u00a0why\u00a0it\u2019s\u00a0crucial to manage GERD properly and seek medical attention if you experience symptoms like frequent heartburn. You want to reduce the risk of complications down the line.\u201d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Not everyone with acid reflux develops Barrett\u2019s esophagus, but certain factors can increase the risk, including:\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Chronic GERD or long-term acid reflux<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Age, typically over 50<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gender (men are at higher risk)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Obesity<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Smoking (current or former)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Family history of Barrett\u2019s esophagus or esophageal cancer<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Ethnicity (more common in Caucasians)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"3\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;\uf0b7&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Frequent alcohol use<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThe key to managing Barrett\u2019s esophagus is early detection and routine surveillance through endoscopy,\u201d Dr. Tofani says. \u201cWhile the risk of progression to cancer is low, changes can occur without obvious symptoms, making ongoing monitoring essential to help prevent progression to cancer.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Treatment Is Available<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/specialties\/gastroenterology\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Cooper Gastroenterology<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/center\/md-anderson-cancer-center-cooper\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">offer\u00a0innovative treatments for GERD, esophageal cancer, and other gastrointestinal disorders.\u202fOptions range from lifestyle modifications, medications, and endoscopy to more complex treatments, including minimally invasive surgery to improve swallowing and\u00a0eliminate\u00a0GERD.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThere is no screening or test for esophageal cancer for the general population, so don\u2019t ignore chronic heartburn or reflux,\u201d Dr.\u00a0Shersher\u00a0says. \u201cDuring Esophageal Cancer Awareness Month,\u00a0and year-round, by understanding the risk factors, recognizing symptoms early, and making\u00a0healthy lifestyle choices, you can reduce your risk and improve your chances of successful treatment if diagnosed.\u201d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">If you have had GERD for many years or have been diagnosed with Barrett\u2019s esophagus, consider an appointment with a\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Cooper University Health Care<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202fgastroenterologist.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Call<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><a href=\"tel:8008266737\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">800.8.COOPER<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(<\/span><a href=\"tel:8008266737\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">800.826.6737<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">)<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">or use\u00a0our\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/request-appointment\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">online appointment request form<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202fto schedule a visit at an office near you.\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For those diagnosed with esophageal cancer,\u202fMD Anderson\u00a0at Cooper can provide a second opinion or offer treatment options that may not be available elsewhere. To schedule an appointment, call<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><a href=\"tel:8556322667\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">855.MDA.COOPER<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(<\/span><a href=\"tel:8556322667\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">855.632.2667<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">).\u202f<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"espanol\"><\/a><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cuando la acidez estomacal se convierte en un problema<\/h2>\n<p>Todos hemos experimentado ocasionalmente acidez estomacal e indigesti\u00f3n; sin embargo, cuando la acidez se convierte en un suceso frecuente, a veces puede derivar en problemas de salud graves si no se trata \u2014espec\u00edficamente, c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago.<\/p>\n<p>Abril es el Mes de Concientizaci\u00f3n sobre el C\u00e1ncer de Es\u00f3fago, lo que lo convierte en un buen momento para prestar mayor atenci\u00f3n a aquellos s\u00edntomas persistentes que a menudo se pasan por alto.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;El c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago se desarrolla en el es\u00f3fago (el conducto que conecta la garganta con el est\u00f3mago) cuando ciertas mutaciones provocan que las c\u00e9lulas crezcan de manera incontrolada, formando un tumor,&#8221; afirma el <a href=\"https:\/\/clinicians.cooperhealth.org\/provider\/david-d-shersher\/4212246\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">David Shersher, MD<\/span><\/a>, jefe de la Divisi\u00f3n de Cirug\u00eda Tor\u00e1cica y codirector del Programa Aerodigestivo y de Oncolog\u00eda Tor\u00e1cica del <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/center\/md-anderson-cancer-center-cooper\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper<\/span><\/a>. &#8220;Si bien se desconoce la causa exacta de estas mutaciones, ciertos factores de riesgo \u2014como el tabaquismo, el consumo excesivo de alcohol, la obesidad y el reflujo \u00e1cido cr\u00f3nico\u2014 aumentan la probabilidad de desarrollar c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Acidez estomacal frente a la GERD<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u00e1s de 60 millones de estadounidenses experimentan acidez estomacal al menos una vez al mes, y cerca de 20 millones padecen la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/conditions\/gastroesophageal-reflux-disease-gerd\">enfermedad por reflujo gastroesof\u00e1gico<\/a> (GERD), una forma m\u00e1s grave y cr\u00f3nica del reflujo \u00e1cido.<\/p>\n<p>Si bien la acidez estomacal y la GERD comparten algunos s\u00edntomas, no son lo mismo. La acidez estomacal es un s\u00edntoma com\u00fan del reflujo \u00e1cido, mientras que la GERD es una enfermedad cr\u00f3nica que provoca reflujo \u00e1cido frecuente y puede derivar en complicaciones.<\/p>\n<p><strong>S\u00edntomas comunes de la acidez estomacal:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sensaci\u00f3n de ardor en el pecho (a menudo despu\u00e9s de comer o de acostarse)<\/li>\n<li>Sabor agrio o \u00e1cido en la boca<\/li>\n<li>Malestar que suele aliviarse con anti\u00e1cidos.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;La acidez estomacal suele desencadenarse por alimentos picantes, grasos o \u00e1cidos, la cafe\u00edna, el alcohol, comer en exceso o acostarse demasiado pronto despu\u00e9s de las comidas,&#8221; afirma el Dr. Shersher. &#8220;Para la mayor\u00eda de las personas, ocurre de forma ocasional y est\u00e1 vinculada a elecciones diet\u00e9ticas o h\u00e1bitos espec\u00edficos.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>S\u00edntomas comunes del GERD:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Acidez estomacal frecuente (m\u00e1s de dos veces por semana)<\/li>\n<li>Regurgitaci\u00f3n de alimentos o de l\u00edquido agrio<\/li>\n<li>Dificultad para tragar<\/li>\n<li>Tos cr\u00f3nica o dolor de garganta<\/li>\n<li>Ronquera o cambios en la voz<\/li>\n<li>Sensaci\u00f3n de tener un nudo en la garganta<\/li>\n<li>Dolor en el pecho (a veces puede simular el dolor de un ataque card\u00edaco)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Dado que estos s\u00edntomas pueden ser sutiles o confundirse con molestias cotidianas, muchas personas retrasan la b\u00fasqueda de atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;La diferencia clave entre la acidez estomacal y la GERD es que la GERD puede presentarse varias veces a la semana, a veces a diario,&#8221; afirma el Dr. Shersher. &#8220;A diferencia de la acidez ocasional, la GERD puede causar da\u00f1os a largo plazo, como el es\u00f3fago de Barrett, el cual representa un riesgo de c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago si no se trata.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es el es\u00f3fago de Barrett?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La irritaci\u00f3n cr\u00f3nica provocada por la GERD puede derivar en el es\u00f3fago de Barrett, una afecci\u00f3n en la que el revestimiento del es\u00f3fago experimenta cambios debido a la exposici\u00f3n repetida al \u00e1cido. Si bien el es\u00f3fago de Barrett no es c\u00e1ncer, aumenta el riesgo de desarrollar c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago, especialmente si no se recibe tratamiento.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;En t\u00e9rminos sencillos, la conexi\u00f3n entre la GERD y el c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago es una reacci\u00f3n en cadena: la GERD provoca irritaci\u00f3n, lo cual puede conducir al es\u00f3fago de Barrett; a su vez, el es\u00f3fago de Barrett puede aumentar el riesgo de padecer c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago,&#8221; afirma la Dra. <a href=\"https:\/\/clinicians.cooperhealth.org\/provider\/christina-tofani\/4210920\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Christina Tofani, MD, FACG, FASGE<\/span><\/a>, gastroenter\u00f3loga y codirectora del <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/center\/barretts-esophagus-center\">Centro de Es\u00f3fago de Barrett<\/a> en Cooper University Health Care. &#8220;Por eso es fundamental controlar la GERD de manera adecuada y buscar atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica si experimenta s\u00edntomas como acidez estomacal frecuente. El objetivo es reducir el riesgo de sufrir complicaciones a largo plazo.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>No todas las personas que padecen reflujo \u00e1cido desarrollan es\u00f3fago de Barrett; sin embargo, existen ciertos factores que pueden aumentar el riesgo, entre ellos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>GERD cr\u00f3nica o reflujo \u00e1cido de larga duraci\u00f3n<\/li>\n<li>Edad (generalmente, mayores de 50 a\u00f1os)<\/li>\n<li>Sexo (los hombres presentan un mayor riesgo)<\/li>\n<li>Obesidad<\/li>\n<li>Tabaquismo (actual o previo)<\/li>\n<li>Antecedentes familiares de es\u00f3fago de Barrett o c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago<\/li>\n<li>Etnia (m\u00e1s com\u00fan en personas de raza blanca)<\/li>\n<li>Consumo frecuente de alcohol<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;La clave para el manejo del es\u00f3fago de Barrett es la detecci\u00f3n temprana y la vigilancia rutinaria mediante endoscopia,&#8221; afirma el Dr. Tofani. &#8220;Si bien el riesgo de progresi\u00f3n a c\u00e1ncer es bajo, pueden producirse cambios sin s\u00edntomas evidentes, lo que hace que el monitoreo continuo resulte esencial para ayudar a prevenir dicha progresi\u00f3n.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hay tratamientos disponibles<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/specialties\/gastroenterology\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Cooper Gastroenterology<\/span><\/a> y el <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/center\/md-anderson-cancer-center-cooper\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper<\/span><\/a> ofrecen tratamientos innovadores para la GERD (enfermedad por reflujo gastroesof\u00e1gico), el c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago y otros trastornos gastrointestinales. Las opciones van desde modificaciones en el estilo de vida, medicamentos y endoscopias, hasta tratamientos m\u00e1s complejos, incluida la cirug\u00eda m\u00ednimamente invasiva para mejorar la degluci\u00f3n y eliminar la GERD.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;No existe ning\u00fan programa de detecci\u00f3n ni prueba de cribado para el c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago dirigida a la poblaci\u00f3n general; por lo tanto, no ignore la acidez estomacal cr\u00f3nica ni el reflujo,&#8221; afirma el Dr. Shersher. &#8220;Durante el Mes de Concientizaci\u00f3n sobre el C\u00e1ncer de Es\u00f3fago \u2014y durante todo el a\u00f1o\u2014, al comprender los factores de riesgo, reconocer los s\u00edntomas a tiempo y adoptar h\u00e1bitos de vida saludables, usted puede reducir su riesgo y mejorar sus probabilidades de recibir un tratamiento exitoso en caso de ser diagnosticado.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Si ha padecido GERD durante muchos a\u00f1os o ha sido diagnosticado con es\u00f3fago de Barrett, considere solicitar una cita con un gastroenter\u00f3logo de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Cooper University Health Care<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Llame al <a href=\"tel:8008266737\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">800.8.COOPER<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(<\/span><a href=\"tel:8008266737\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">800.826.6737<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">)<\/span> o utilice nuestro formulario de solicitud de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cooperhealth.org\/request-appointment\">citas en l\u00ednea para programar<\/a> una visita en un consultorio cercano a usted.<\/p>\n<p>Para aquellos diagnosticados con c\u00e1ncer de es\u00f3fago, MD Anderson at Cooper puede ofrecer una segunda opini\u00f3n o brindar opciones de tratamiento que podr\u00edan no estar disponibles en otros lugares. Para programar una cita, llame al <span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><a href=\"tel:8556322667\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">855.MDA.COOPER<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u202f<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(<\/span><a href=\"tel:8556322667\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">855.632.2667<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">).\u202f<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We\u2019ve all\u202fexperienced occasional heartburn and indigestion,\u202fbut when heartburn becomes a frequent occurrence, it can sometimes lead to serious health concerns if left untreated \u2013 specifically esophageal cancer.\u202f\u202f\u00a0 Para leer en Espa\u00f1ol, por favor haga clic aqu\u00ed April is Esophageal Cancer Awareness Month, making it\u00a0a good time\u00a0to pay closer attention to persistent symptoms that are often &#8230; <span class=\"more\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/2026\/04\/06\/when-heartburn-becomes-a-problem\/\">[Read more&#8230;]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"entry","1":"post","2":"publish","3":"author-tlaverty","4":"post-13090","6":"format-standard","7":"category-ehealth-connection"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>When Heartburn Becomes a Problem - eHealth Connection<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.cooperhealth.org\/ehealth\/2026\/04\/06\/when-heartburn-becomes-a-problem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"When Heartburn Becomes a Problem - eHealth Connection\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We\u2019ve all\u202fexperienced occasional heartburn and indigestion,\u202fbut when heartburn becomes a frequent occurrence, it can sometimes lead to serious health concerns if left untreated \u2013 specifically esophageal cancer.\u202f\u202f\u00a0 Para leer en Espa\u00f1ol, por favor haga clic aqu\u00ed April is Esophageal Cancer Awareness Month, making it\u00a0a good time\u00a0to pay closer attention to persistent symptoms that are often ... 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